Podcast
Patient Empowerment Program: A Rare Disease Podcast
Join the nano-rare disease community! Interviews features leading physicians, scientists, biotech experts, and patient advocates. Lessons teach core concepts about drugs. Our host Dr. Crooke has led the creation of antisense technology and his foundation, n-Lorem, is using this powerful technology to discover, develop, and provide personalized experimental antisense oligonucleotide medicines to nano-rare patients for free, for life.
n-Lorem is a non-profit organization established to apply the efficiency, versatility and specificity of antisense technology to charitably provide experimental antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) medicines to treat patients (less than 30 patients) that are the result of a single genetic defect unique to only one or very few individuals. The advantage of experimental ASO medicines is that they can be developed rapidly, inexpensively and are highly specific. n-Lorem was founded by Dr. Stan Crooke, who founded IONIS Pharmaceuticals in 1989 and, through his vision and leadership, established the company as the leader in RNA-targeted therapeutics.
The podcast is produced by n-Lorem Foundation and hosted by Dr. Stanley T. Crroke, who is the Founder, CEO and Chairman. Our videographer is Jon Magnuson. Our producers are Kira Dineen, Jon Magnuson, Kim Butler, and Amy Williford. To learn more about n-Lorem, visit nlorem.org. Contact us at podcast@nlorem.org.
- Episodes
- 104
- Releases
- Every two weeks
- Typical length
- 37 min
- On air since
- 2022
- Latest episode
- 1 month ago
Episodes
104 episodes, newest first
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47 min
Sneak Peek of the 2026 Nano-rare Patient Colloquium
Episode 108
Show notes
A lot can happen in a year, and at n-Lorem, this past year has brought important milestones, new developments, and plenty to discuss at the upcoming 2026 Nano-rare Patient Colloquium.
In this special Colloquium preview episode, Brady Huggett, editor-in-chief of Asimov Press and longtime moderator of the Colloquium’s patient experience panel, returns to sit down with n-Lorem CEO Stan Crooke. Together, they reflect on the past year, explore some of the topics likely to take center stage, and preview what attendees can expect at the 2026 Nano-rare Patient Colloquium.
On this episode:
2:28 – What is a day in the life of an n-Lorem research team member?
9:08 – How many ASOs are required to move into tolerability studies and what may cause a program to be terminated
12:05 – Improvements in efficiencies, bringing down costs, and growth have allowed n-Lorem to respond to the extraordinary demand
13:14 – Discussing the creation of individualized ASOs for two boys with SCN2A mutations and their potential to help others with the same mutation and single nucleotide variant
25:00 – Thoughts on the FDA’s Plausible Mechanism Framework
29:00 – Commercial opportunities will not alter the n-Lorem charitable arm but will provide sustainable revenues to charitably treat more patients
36:05 – What are the Limits of Hope and expanding those limits
37:54 – Empathy is an expanded sense of self, and a sphere of oneness is felt at the Colloquium
Links:
2026 Nano-rare Patient Colloquium
Episode and NRPC Gold Sponsors:
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1 hr 19 min
Realities of the Nano-rare: Siblings, Unfairness and Hard Truths with Sally Jackson
Episode 107
Show notes
Sally Jackson is a former actress, cookbook co-author, and mother of Susannah. In this Realities of the Nano-rare episode, Sally lets us into her family’s bubble, speaking candidly about the deeply complex and often terrifying realities of navigating KIF1A-associated neurological disorder. From helping Susannah's sibling understand the harsh consequences of her disease to confronting distress, uncertainty, and the profound unfairness of it all, Sally shares the difficult truths her family has faced and continues to carry and fight through.
On this episode:
4:00 – Sally and her husband's story first began in a college acting class
9:55 – Forming a career alongside celebrity chef Bobby Flay
13:30 – Family of four including Nat and Susannah
16:55 – Early abnormalities and a diagnosis initially withheld from the family
22:50 – The fight for Susannah and others with KIF1A post-diagnosis
29:24 – Dealing with the seriousness of a degenerative condition while trying to live a normal life
34:00 – Enduring relentless seizures
38:31 – The reality that not even doctors know what's best and often experiment to attempt to relieve rare disease symptoms, and the unfairness of rare disease
45:00 – Informing siblings about the severity and consequences of rare disease
57:00 – Changing the course of their life to advocate to the fullest extent
1:02:25 – After the long fight, there was an ASO
1:07:30 – After years of treatment, Susannah had to stop, a crushing blow that was followed by worsening symptoms before once again resuming treatmentsLinks:
Nano-rare Patient Colloquium 2026
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29 min
Silencing ALS with Neil Shneider
Episode 106
Show notes
Silence ALS is an initiative that brings together Columbia University and n-Lorem to support the discovery, development, and treatment of individuals living with nano-rare genetic forms of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) through personalized antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) medicines. Learn more about this initiative and one of its co-founders, leading ALS physician-scientist Dr. Neil Shneider in this episode of the Patient Empowerment Program podcast.
On this episode we discuss:
4:00 – Developing tools to discuss with patients about the real and scary outcomes of ALS, and changing the course of a neurogenerative and fatal disease
6:52 – Experimental ASO treatments for genetic forms of ALS
9:30 – The creation of Silence ALS to treat extremely rare forms of genetically caused ALS like CHCHD10 and TARDBP and moving the collaboration forward
12:36 – Serving present day and future patient populations with the Silence ALS initiative
17:30 – Learnings gained from treated nano-rare ALS patients may translate to broader ALS groups
22:33 – To ALS patients and families, hope is powerful and makes a difference
Links:
Donate - https://www.nlorem.org/donate/
NRCP26 - https://www.nlorem.org/nano-rare-patient-colloquium-2026/
Hongene - https://www.hongene.com/ -
35 min
Miracles of Science: Antisense Technology
Episode 105
Show notes
The final chapter of our Miracles of Science series has arrived! Today’s miracle is an important one: Antisense Technology, perhaps you've heard of it 😉
Every day, our patients benefit from what can only be described as miracles of science. Not the fairytale kind. Not wishes granted overnight. These miracles are earned by humans. Built over centuries by scientists whose discoveries stacked, evolved, and refined over time. They are the result of human curiosity, persistence, and an ever-deepening understanding of biology, and they’ve fundamentally changed how we see the world and treat disease.
This series has pulled back the curtain on the scientific and medical breakthroughs that make n-Lorem possible, including Genomic, Stem Cells, the RNA World and Antisense Technology. Their importance is consequential, and without these breakthroughs, n-Lorem would not exist today.
On this episode we discuss:
- The Evolution of the Drug Discovery and Development Industry
- The Rise of Small-Molecule Drug Discovery
- New Platforms That Expanded the Possibilities of Drug Discovery
- Why Antisense?
- How Ionis Created ASO Technology
Links:
Nano-rare Patient Colloquium 2026: https://www.nlorem.org/nano-rare-patient-colloquium-2026/
Support n-Lorem: https://www.nlorem.org/donate/
Episode sponsors:
Hongene: https://www.hongene.com/
Chemgenes: https://www.chemgenes.com/
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1 hr 10 min
The Personal Rare Disease Journey Behind CNBC Cures with Becky Quick
Episode 104
Show notes
We’re celebrating our 100th episode with a special guest, CNBC Squawk Box’s own Becky Quick! Becky’s daughter Kaylie lives with SYNGAP1, and their family’s rare disease experience inspired the creation of CNBC Cures, an initiative bringing together families, doctors, investors and regulators with one goal in mind: helping to raise awareness of, and improve patient outcomes for, the 30 million Americans suffering from rare diseases. Get to know Becky and her daughter Kaylie’s story in this episode of the n-lorem Patient Empowerment Program podcast.
Sign up for the CNBC Cures Newsletter: https://www.cnbc.com/cnbc-cures-newsletter/
On this episode we discuss:
1:25 – Celebrating 100 episodes of the n-Lorem Patient Empowerment Program podcast
6:40 – Welcome Becky Quick; CNBC Anchor and mother of a Kaylie
10:35 – Becky’s journalistic origins and path
16:13 – Launching CNBC Cures and the need to help others facing rare diseases
23:00 – Navigating life with the challenges caused by rare disease
29:03 – Kaylie’s SYNGAP1 diagnostic odyssey
42:10 – Tending with the loss of control
43:56 – Non-verbal does not mean lacking understanding
48:30 – SYNGAP1 explained
59:01 – Hope is powerful
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Make hope possible with a donation in support of nano-rare patient programs: https://www.nlorem.org/donate/
This episode is made possible thanks to our sponsors: Learn more about Chemgenes - https://www.chemgenes.com/
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53 min
Patient Story: Understanding ALS with Bill O'Sullivan and Neil Shneider, M.D., Ph.D.
Episode 103
Show notes
In this episode of the n-Lorem Patient Empowerment Program Podcast, Dr. Stan Crooke is joined by n-Lorem patient Bill O’Sullivan and Dr. Neil Shneider to discuss Bill’s experience living with a rare inherited form of ALS caused by a CHCHD10 mutation. Bill shares his path to diagnosis, the impact of genetic testing, and his experience receiving a personalized antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) treatment designed to target the underlying cause of his disease. Together, they discuss how advances in genetics and precision medicine are creating new possibilities for patients and families affected by rare neurodegenerative diseases.
On this episode we discuss:
• 00:00 Introduction
• 00:58 Meet Bill O’Sullivan and Dr. Neil Shneider
• 03:17 Family history and inherited ALS
• 06:37 Diagnosis and discovery of CHCHD10
• 10:02 Early symptoms and diagnostic challenges
• 20:20 Beginning personalized ASO treatment
• 22:33 Treatment results and disease stabilization
• 23:42 Looking ahead: earlier intervention and future generations
• 27:57 Expanding treatment opportunities through genetic researchLinks:
This episode is made possible thanks to our sponsor ChemGenes
Donate to n-Lorem and Make Hope Possible
Register to attend the 2026 Nano-rare Patient Colloquium
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36 min
Miracles of Science #3: RNA World Part 3
Episode 99
Show notes
In this episode of the n-Lorem Patient Empowerment Program Podcast, host Stan Crooke explores the fascinating world of RNA biology and explains how different types of RNA work together inside cells. He breaks down the roles of ribosomal RNA, messenger RNA, transfer RNA, and several regulatory and processing RNAs, showing how they help convert genetic information into proteins and control cellular function. The episode also highlights how advances in RNA science are helping the n-Lorem Foundation develop individualized treatments for nano-rare patients and their families.
• 0:00 – Introduction to the mission of n-Lorem and hope for nano-rare patients and families.
• 0:51 – Stan Crooke introduces the podcast and explains n-Lorem’s groundbreaking treatment model.
• 1:12 – Overview of the RNA world and why different RNA types are essential to biology.
• 1:48 – Introduction to translational RNAs and their role in making proteins.
• 2:16 – Explanation of ribosomes and how they translate genetic code into proteins.
• 5:12 – Discussion of pre-ribosomal RNA processing and the role of the nucleolus.
• 7:48 – Ribosomes are compared to the Enigma machine for decoding biological information.
• 9:29 – Overview of transfer RNAs (tRNAs), codons, and amino acid delivery.
• 12:23 – Why decoding the genetic code was a landmark scientific breakthrough.
• 14:18 – How tRNAs mature through RNA processing and splicing mechanisms.
• 16:03 – Summary of how mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA work together during translation.
• 18:37 – Introduction to processing RNAs and spliceosome machinery.
• 21:15 – Explanation of U4 RNA and its role in RNA quality control and disease.
• 23:00 – Overview of snoRNAs and their role in ribosomal RNA maturation.
• 24:06 – Discussion of Cajal body RNAs and RNA modification systems.
• 25:01 – Introduction to regulatory non-coding RNAs and antisense RNAs.
• 27:50 – Overview of circular RNAs and their potential regulatory functions.
• 28:51 – Explanation of microRNAs and how they regulate protein production.
• 29:59 – Closing thoughts on regulatory RNAs and cellular control systems. -
28 min
Miracles of Science #3: RNA World Part 2
Episode 98
Show notes
In Part 2 of the n-Lorem Patient Empowerment Program podcast Miracles of Science series on RNA, Dr. Stan Crooke further explores the fascinating “RNA world,” explaining how RNA molecules are processed, protected, modified, and used to manage cellular function. The episode breaks down concepts like pre-RNAs, poly-A tails, 5’ caps, RNA splicing, and the multiple “codes” that make RNA dynamic and information-rich — foundational science that helps power antisense therapies for nano-rare patients and helps make the RNA world a true "Miracle of Science," allowing n-Lorem to fulfil its mission.
• Shownotes:
• 0:00 — Introduction to n-Lorem Overview of the n-Lorem Foundation mission and support for nano-rare patients and families.
• 0:15 — Podcast & Sponsor Introduction Dr. Stan Crooke introduces the podcast and acknowledges sponsor ChemGenes.
• 1:17 — Entering the “RNA World” Dr. Crooke introduces RNA biology and explains why RNA science is foundational to antisense therapies.
• 1:31 — What Are Pre-RNAs? Explanation of immature “pre-RNAs” and how they contain instructions for cellular processing and transport.
• 3:31 — RNA Processing & Adding Nucleotides Discussion of how RNAs are trimmed and modified during maturation.
• 4:03 — Poly-A Tails Explained What poly-A tails are, why they are added to messenger RNA, and how they protect RNA molecules.
• 7:07 — Protecting RNA from Degradation How cells chemically protect both ends of RNA molecules.
• 9:00 — The 5’ Cap Introduction to RNA “caps” and their role in identifying and stabilizing messenger RNA.
• 11:02 — RNA Splicing How cells remove unnecessary RNA segments (introns) and reconnect useful coding regions.
• 14:06 — RNA Structural Codes How RNA folds into structures and why shape is important for function.
• 16:09 — Chemical Modification Codes Overview of RNA chemical modifications and how they add another layer of cellular regulation.
• 18:22 — RNA as Cellular Management Dr. Crooke compares RNA molecules to executives and middle managers directing cellular operations.
• 19:12 — RNA & Antisense Technology Why understanding RNA biology is critical for developing antisense therapies for nano-rare diseases.
• 22:08 — DNA vs. RNA Analogy DNA as the “king” and RNA as the active workforce managing the affairs of the cell.
• 24:10 — The Dynamic Nature of RNA How RNA constantly changes structure, interactions, and function over time.
• 26:14 — Closing Thoughts Final overview of RNA versatility and its role in cellular communication and regulation.
• 26:54 — About n-Lorem Information about n-Lorem’s mission to provide personalized experimental treatments free for life to nano-rare patients. -
34 min
Miracles of Science #3: RNA World Part 1
Episode 97
Show notes
In this episode of the n-Lorem Patient Empowerment Podcast, Stan Crooke explores the “RNA World” — the groundbreaking field of RNA biology that helped make modern genetic medicine possible. Drawing from personal experience, he shares the scientific battles surrounding early RNA discoveries, the development of antisense technology, and how decades of persistence ultimately led to life-changing therapies for nano-rare patients. Along the way, Stan explains how evolution, molecular biology, and information systems inside cells shape human health and the future of medicine.
00:00 – Introduction & Sponsor Message
Stan introduces the episode and explains the importance of the RNA World to nano-rare medicine.02:15 – Why RNA Science Changed Everything
How RNA discoveries became foundational to modern genetic therapies.05:10 – The Scientific Wars Over Small Nuclear RNAs
The fierce debates among scientists about whether snRNAs were real or experimental artifacts.09:40 – What Science Is Really Like Behind the Scenes
Stan discusses the emotional and competitive nature of scientific discovery.13:00 – Antisense Technology & the Road to Spinraza
How decades of RNA research led to breakthrough treatments for spinal muscular atrophy.17:30 – Lessons From Evolution
Why evolution reuses successful molecular strategies to create complex life.22:15 – Families of Genes, Proteins & Molecular Efficiency
How biological systems adapt and customize molecular functions.26:00 – Life as an Information System
Stan explains DNA, RNA, proteins, and cells through the lens of information theory.29:00 – Final Thoughts: Humanity Wins Through Science
Why scientific perseverance ultimately benefits patients and society. -
1 hr 5 min
Realizing Hope for Layken
Episode 96
Show notes
A nano rare diagnosis reshapes an entire family.
In Realizing Hope for Layken, Stan Crooke speaks with Callan Pleasant about her daughter Layken and their journey with HNRNPH2.
Callan shares the early signs, the long road to diagnosis, and what it takes to navigate care while holding onto hope. Through n-Lorem, Layken’s story is moving forward with new possibility.
Listen to the full conversation with Callan Pleasant.
Show Notes:
• 1:20 – Introduction of special guest Callan Pleasant and her family, namely her daughter Layken
• 3:50– Parenthood and speed bumps
• 7:30 – First medical consultation regarding Layken
• 9:30 – No such thing as a lazy baby. A second look at Layken
• 10:40 – Finding a diagnosis: HNRNPH2
• 13:50 – Feeling alone after realizing Layken has a nano-rare disease
• 16:30 – Managing frustrations and blaming themselves
• 20:30 – Managing expectations
• 23:00 – Challenging Layken to communicate and move
• 26:30 – Finding solidarity with other families
• 29:30 – London, Layken's sister
• 38:40 – An explanation of HNRNPH2 along with signs and symptoms
• 47:30 – Considering possible treatments and risks
• 49:30 – Taking a leap of faith and submitting for ASO treatment
• 54:00 – n-Lorem providing hope through science
• 56:00 – Layken's first treatment
• 57:30 – Layken's progress
• 58:50 – Positive verbal progression
• 1:01:50 – Callan's advice to families -
50 min
Realities of the Nano-rare: Episode 2 Oliver Glass
Episode 95
Show notes
A nano-rare diagnosis changes more than one life—it transforms an entire family.
In this episode of Realities of the Nano-rare, n-Lorem CEO Stan Crooke sits down with Oliver Glass, Ph.D., MHSc, for an honest and heartfelt conversation about raising a child with DYRK1A syndrome. Together, they discuss the early signs something was wrong, the long search for answers, the realities of daily life, and how their family has adapted to build a new normal.
From daily challenges to unexpected lessons in resilience, love, and perspective, this episode offers a powerful look inside one family’s journey with rare disease.
🎧 Listen now and subscribe for more conversations from the nano-rare community.
Learn more about n-Lorem: https://www.nlorem.org/
Episode Chapters
0:00 Intro
1:30 Stan introduces Oliver Glass and his family’s story
7:30 Early signs and symptoms
14:20 Running tests and searching for answers
16:25 The diagnosis journey
23:00 What is DYRK1A?
27:45 Life with Ethan today
32:40 How life looks different as a family
34:00 When the Glass family first heard about n-Lorem
36:20 Biggest worries for the future
38:45 Supporting siblings and balancing attention
43:00 Advice, reflection, and hindsight
#RareDisease #DYRK1A #GeneticDisorders #PatientStory #Podcast #nLorem #CaregiverJourney #FamilyStory
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51 min
Realities of the Nano-rare: Episode 1 with Sarah Glass
Episode 94
Show notes
A nano rare diagnosis does not just affect one person. It reshapes an entire family.
Realities of the Nano-rare takes you inside that experience. Hear directly from n-Lorem COO and nano rare mom Sarah Glass as she joins host Stan Crooke to share the day-to-day realities of raising her son Ethan and the ripple effects on their whole family, including his older sister.
Discover how they have adapted, what they have learned, and how they have built a new normal.
Tune in to this powerful two-part series featuring both Sarah and Oliver Glass.
On This Episode We Discuss:
5:08 – Introduction to Sarah Glass and her family's Nano-rare experience
9:00 – Initial challenges of accurately identifying Sarah's son Ethan had a Nano-rare disease
11:30 – Symptoms and telltale signs that there was something else going on with Ethan
14:45 – Identifying that Ethan has DYRK1A
17:20 – Challenges of finding solutions post-diagnosis
20:20 – Navigating Sarah's son's DYRK1A with her unaffected daughter
23: 04 – What's a good day with DYRK1A?
27:01 – What's a bad day with DYRK1A?
34:30 – Managing frustrations of taking care of someone with a Nano-rare disease
37:05 – Compromises in professional life
41:00 – Planning for contingencies
43:10 – Unexpected tender moments of raising someone with DYRK1A
47:30 – Advice for managing expectations, future plans, and working with others
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30 min
Miracles of Science #2: Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
Episode 93
Show notes
Welcome to part two of our series that pulls back the curtain on the scientific and medical breakthroughs that make n-Lorem possible. We call them miracles and without them, n-Lorem would not exist today.
Every day, our patients benefit from what can only be described as miracles of science. Not the fairytale kind. Not wishes granted overnight. These miracles are earned by humans. Built over centuries by scientists whose discoveries stacked, evolved, and refined over time.
They are the result of human curiosity, persistence, and an ever-deepening understanding of biology, and they’ve fundamentally changed how we see the world and treat disease.
Today’s miracle: Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells or iPSCs
iPSCs are a truly transformative scientific breakthrough that are changing what’s possible for nano-rare patients! They allow us to study, test, and personalize treatments in ways that were unimaginable not long ago. For example, they enable n-Lorem to take easily obtained cells, such as skin cells, grow them and then reprogram them into entirely different cell types of interest, like neurons, cells that exist within the brain and would otherwise be inaccessible without invasive procedures. Incredible!
On This Episode We Discuss:
0:53 – What are induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) why they are essential to n-Lorem and personalized medicine
4:25 – The origins of iPSCs began with curiosity and the discovery and study of cells
10:19 – Cell differentiation: How a single cell (fertilized egg) can create such a diverse universe of other types of cells
18:45 – Terminal differentiation: The final stage of a cell's development reaching its final form
21:45 – The iPSC breakthrough and the doors they’ve opened for treatments
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43 min
Where Emerging FDA Draft Guidance may Lead for Nano-rare Patients
Episode 92
Show notes
On This episode We Discuss:
2:30 – Andrew realized that finance plays a very large role in drug development and is an obstacle in for rare disease patients getting the treatments they need
4:30 – The triple whammy of drug development
6:22 – Economic decisions when lives are at stake; Balancing the ethical considerations of medicine and finance
12:17 – Small biotech companies are better for innovation, and a distributed investment process is more productive; Innovation comes from orthogonal thinking
22:40 – Very small prevalence disease drug programs tend to get terminated at commercial organizations; Movement toward finding a way to create a commercial path for extremely rare disease drugs
25:45 – FDA draft guidance for potential commercialization of nano-rare medicines; Where the guidance may lead; Value of a statistical life
30:32 – The cost of a nano-rare patient’s care; Courageous moves of the FDA
35:00 – Regulatory processes merging with the advances of science while still protecting patients
Andrew W. Lo is the Charles E. and Susan T. Harris Professor at the MIT Sloan School of Management, director of MIT’s Laboratory for Financial Engineering, and principal investigator at MIT’s Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory. His healthcare-related research interests include: new financial engineering tools and business models for drug and device development and healthcare delivery, especially for rare and ultra-rare diseases; statistical methods for incorporating patient preferences into the drug approval process; predicting clinical trial outcomes via machine learning techniques; and novel reimbursement models for creating a robust gene and cell therapy ecosystem. He is a co-founder of BridgeBio Pharma, QLS Advisors, Quantile Health, and Uncommon Cures; a director of AbCellera, Atomwise, BridgeBio, Uncommon Cures, and Vesalius; and a member of the advisory board to the American Cancer Society’s BrightEdge Impact Fund. Lo received his B.A. in economics from Yale University and his A.M. and Ph.D. in economics from Harvard University.
Patient Empowerment Program host: Stan Crooke, n-Lorem Founder and CEO
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18 min
Reflections from the n-Lorem Chairman | 2026
Episode 91
Show notes
In this video message, Chairman Stan Crooke reflects on the close of 2025, six years after founding n-Lorem. He shares his gratitude for the community that made it the organization’s most successful year to date and offers perspective on how progress across every area of the foundation is carrying n-Lorem forward into 2026.
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33 min
Miracles of Science: Genomics
Episode 90
Show notes
Today, we’re launching a NEW SERIES that pulls back the curtain on the scientific and medical breakthroughs that make n-Lorem possible. We call them miracles and without them, n-Lorem would not exist today.
Every day, our patients benefit from what can only be described as miracles of science. Not the fairytale kind. Not wishes granted overnight. These miracles are earned by humans. Built over centuries by scientists whose discoveries stacked, evolved, and refined over time.
They are the result of human curiosity, persistence, and an ever-deepening understanding of biology, and they’ve fundamentally changed how we see the world and treat disease.
Today’s miracle: Genomics.
Coming next: iPSCs, the RNA World, and Antisense Technology. The breakthroughs that pushed possibility even further.
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The Patient Empowerment Program podcast is hosted by n-Lorem Founder and CEO, Stan Crooke. Dr. Crooke recently joined the advisory board of the CNBC Cures, an initiative bringing together families, doctors, investors and regulators with one goal in mind: helping to raise awareness of, and improve patient outcomes for, the 30 million Americans suffering from rare diseases. You can join the CNBC Cures Newsletter here: https://www.cnbc.com/cnbc-cures-newsletter/
Today's sponsor is ChemGenes: https://www.chemgenes.com/
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31 min
Your Questions, Answered: 2026 Q&A
Episode 88
Show notes
Your questions, answered. n-Lorem CEO, Stan Crooke, answers questions directly from the nano-rare community in this special Q&A episode. How often is Drug safety monitored? When is an existing ASO made available to others? Not capping accepted applications and more. Do you have additional questions?
Email podcast@nlorem.org.
On This Episode We Discuss:
5:40 - What is the frequency range of intrathecal and/or LP administrations? Do the treatments not typically cross the blood brain barrier?
7:06 - How do you administer the ASO to animals - is it according to how you plan to administer to the patient?
7:36 - How do you evaluate the potential on-target toxicity if the nonclinical species does not contain the targeted sequence?
9:35 - How often is safety monitored? Is it only monitored quarterly at the Data/Drug Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) meetings?
11:03 - How long after an ASO is developed for one child, is it offered to other children? Of course, we know that they will have to submit an application. Does the ASO become potentially available for other children after the first child's 2-year trial is over? Or is it potentially available after just a few doses to confirm safety and efficacy?
14:18 - Are there plans to commercialize drugs for the nano-rare?
16:27 - What proportion of institutions elect to use external / centralized institutional review boards (IRBs)?
18:21 - Will there be a cap of accepted applicants from n-Lorem? The demand will only grow and there’s a fear for some families that there’s a chance of n-Lorem capping the number?
19:44 – Once we have our neurologist team working on getting our child accepted, what else do we need to do? What I guess is our next step? Is there anything we should do in the meantime?
20:31 – What should a parent expect once their application has been accepted to n-Lorem?
21:19 – There are widely varying timelines regarding this process. What as a parent should I expect regarding timing?
22:30 – There are companies and academic scientists that claim to provide ASOs for a fee. What do you think about these providers?
23:40 – Insights: What is n-Lorem learning that will be broadly applicable to the scientific community; Dreaming bigger and hoping for more
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47 min
Best of the 2025 Nano-rare Patient Colloquium
Episode 86
Show notes
In this special Best Of episode, we revisit some of the powerful moments from the 2025 Nano-Rare Patient Colloquium—an extraordinary gathering that brought together more than 875 patients, family members, scientists, physicians, advocates, and industry leaders from around the world, both in person and virtually.
This episode highlights moving patient stories, thought-provoking scientific conversations, and community-led discussions that reflect the momentum building across the nano-rare space. Together, these voices showcase the growing impact of personalized experimental medicines and the shared determination to turn possibility into progress.
From inspiration to action, this Best Of captures the heart of the Colloquium—and the collective commitment to creating a brighter future for individuals and families living with nano-rare diseases.
Recap page:
https://www.nlorem.org/nano-rare-patient-colloquium-2025/
Colloquium YouTube Playlist (alternative to recap page):
https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrDVyc3t26FxvnqoiApY_Qw1_weTAQ4MS&si=EWBvQ0ZdDH-Rq1mJ
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25 min
Natacha Gassenbach of Biogen: 2025 Hero of n-Lorem
Episode 85
Show notes
A conversation with Natacha Gassenbach, 2025 Hero of n-Lorem and Biogen leader. She shares Biogen’s decision to become a founding donor of n-Lorem, the impact of the Nano-Rare Patient Colloquium. Natacha also explores “the movement for nano-rare” and a shared vision of tackling difficult challenges to drive meaningful change.
Holiday Ornament: https://www.nlorem.org/holiday-ornament-fundraiser/
On this episode:
• 1:18 – Natacha introduction
• 3:00 – Biogen’s path to becoming a founding donor of n-Lorem and giving back to the community
• 4:57 – Why Natacha and Biogen invested in n-Lorem and convincing new individuals to buy into the mission
• 7:19 – Biogen has hosted the n-Lorem Nano-rare Patient Colloquium since 2023
• 9:40 – Biogen and n-Lorem share the connection of tackling difficult tasks to make a difference in the world
• 15:05 – A movement for nano-rare the possibilities it may bring
• 17:45 – Taking advantage of nano-rare learnings and implementing them into drug discovery for larger patient populations -
49 min
Seeing with Grace: A Teen’s Journey with a Rare Vision-Affecting Disease
Episode 84
Show notes
Meet Grace Hoyt — a bright, witty high schooler with a passion for singing, art, and romantasy audiobooks. Grace also happens to live with a rare disease (FLVCR1) that has left her legally blind, unable to feel pain, and unsteady on her feet.
On her 13th birthday, Grace received a first-of-its-kind ASO medicine designed by n-Lorem to preserve her remaining vision. Today, she can still read snippets of her beloved “book children” — the physical versions of her favorite audiobooks — and, importantly, recognize and assess her sometimes life-threatening skin infections, a skill that could save her life.
Life Sciences lists
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