PwC's accounting podcast

How are companies putting sustainability into practice to create business value? Nicole Vadori, Head of Enterprise Sustainability at TD Bank Group, shares her perspectives and experiences on integrating sustainability into business priorities, building stakeholder trust, and identifying risks and opportunities. Drawing on examples from her experience, we explore the role of sustainable finance, double materiality assessments, and sustainability capabilities in addressing emerging issues such as responsible AI.

Key topics and timestamps

• 1:27 — From corporate values to business value
• 6:11 — Building stakeholder trust through responsible business practices
• 9:30 — Aligning sustainability priorities with business strategy
• 12:03 — Using double materiality to identify risks and opportunities
• 14:12 — Putting sustainable finance into practice
• 167:11 — Applying sustainability capabilities to emerging risks, including responsible AI

Additional resources

Follow this podcast on your favorite podcast app and subscribe to our weekly newsletter to stay in the loop for the latest thought leadership on sustainability standards.

About our guest

Nicole Vadori is Vice President and Head of Enterprise Sustainability at TD Bank Group, where she focuses on integrating sustainability into the business to support growth and resilience. As a Professional Engineer, Nicole’s experience spans environmental strategy, sustainable finance, climate-related risk, and the transition to a lower-carbon economy.

About our guest host

Diana Stoltzfus is a partner in PwC’s National Office who helps to shape PwC’s perspectives on regulatory matters, responses to rulemakings and policy development, and implementation related to significant new rules and regulations. She is also one of the firm’s technical experts on sustainability reporting. Prior to rejoining PwC, Diana was the Deputy Chief Accountant in the Office of the Chief Accountant (OCA) at the SEC where she led the activities of the OCA’s Professional Practices Group.

Transcripts

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While relatively few new accounting standards have been issued this year, the FASB has been busy, with several proposals expected before year end and other projects underway. We discuss key projects on the FASB's agenda, potential changes to US GAAP, and why companies should be paying attention during the development phase. We also explore how companies can get involved and provide feedback during the standard setting process.

Key topics and timestamps

• 2:24 – Cash equivalents, stablecoins, and disclosures
• 5:53 – Equity-linked instrument classification
• 10:58 – Equity method of accounting
• 15:52 – Debt modifications and extinguishments
• 22:06 – Goodwill impairment testing
• 25:21 – Fair value and contractual sale restrictions
• 26:00 – Transferable tax credits
• 27:34 – Business combinations and asset acquisitions
• 30:42 – Potential changes to the statement of cash flows
• 32:06 – Data infrastructure investments
• 33:16 – How companies can engage in FASB standard setting

Additional resources

Follow this podcast on your favorite podcast app and subscribe to our weekly newsletter to stay informed.

About our guests

Bret Dooley is a PwC National Office Deputy Chief Accountant who leads teams focused on the financial services sectors and accounting for financial instruments. He has over 25 years of experience in the financial services, banking, and capital markets industries. In his role, Bret focuses on emerging financial reporting issues related to financial instruments, developing interpretive guidance, and assisting clients in resolving complex accounting matters.

Jay Seliber is a partner in PwC’s National office. He leverages over 35 years of experience to help clients with their most complex accounting matters, particularly in the areas of mergers and acquisitions, consolidation, divestitures, revenue recognition, investments, restructurings, impairments, stock compensation, earnings per share, and financing transactions.

About our guest host

Angela Fergason is PwC’s standard setting leader, managing PwC’s strategy for engaging in accounting standard setting activities. A partner in PwC’s National Office, Angela is an experienced consultant on technical accounting and financial reporting matters, specializing in revenue recognition, employee compensation, and emerging issues impacting the technology industry.

Transcripts

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Sustainability strategies are evolving as companies focus on protecting margins, building resilience, and identifying opportunities for growth. We discuss how companies can drive business value by embedding sustainability into business strategy, connecting sustainability initiatives to financial outcomes, and using data to guide business decisions.

Key topics and timestamps

• 1:31 — Embedding sustainability into business strategy
• 10:06 — Quantifying the financial impacts of sustainability risks and opportunities
• 14:19 — Climate risk, supply chain resilience, and business strategy
• 19:38 — Using sustainability information to inform business decisions
• 22:32 — AI’s sustainability impacts and responsible use

For more on sustainability and business strategy, check out our Sustainability News Brief.

Looking for the latest developments in sustainability reporting? Follow this podcast on your favorite podcast app and subscribe to our weekly newsletter to stay in the loop.

About our guest

Lynne Baber is PwC’s Global Sustainability Leader. She works with the PwC Global Sustainability Leadership Team to deliver PwC’s ambition to be the leading business adviser on sustainability issues, grounded in PwC’s client-centric, business-first approach. She provides support and advice to the PwC network on how to integrate sustainability factors with the broader business to both protect and create value. As well as this strategic advisory role, Lynne is PwC's Global Corporate Sustainability Leader, advancing PwC's own sustainability actions and commitments.

About our host

Heather Horn is the PwC National Office Sustainability and Thought Leader, responsible for developing our communications strategy and conveying firm positions on accounting, financial reporting, and sustainability matters. In addition, she is part of PwC’s global sustainability leadership team, developing interpretive guidance and consulting with companies as they transition from voluntary to mandatory sustainability reporting. She is also the engaging host of PwC’s accounting and reporting weekly podcast and quarterly webcast series.

Transcripts

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Software and software-as-a-service (SaaS) companies are navigating accounting questions as AI technologies become part of their products and development processes. We discuss how companies can apply existing accounting guidance to new revenue recognition questions involving software licenses, SaaS, AI-enabled services, and commercial arrangements. Our guests also discuss capitalizing and classifying software development costs.

Key topics and timestamps

• 1:47 — Software licenses versus software-as-a-service
• 8:36 — AI-enabled services and revenue recognition
• 15:37 — Reseller arrangements and principal versus agent considerations
• 19:50 — Customer-vendor arrangements and consideration payable to a customer
• 23:56 — Minimum spend commitments and performance obligations
• 28:00 — AI costs and software capitalization

Additional resources

For more information see our publication, Revenue recognition: A Q&A guide for software and SaaS entities and our Software costs guide.

Additionally, follow this podcast on your favorite podcast app and subscribe to our weekly newsletter to stay informed.

About our guests

Angela Fergason is a partner in PwC's National Office. Her areas of specialty include revenue recognition, accounting for employee compensation arrangements, and other accounting and reporting issues impacting the technology industry. Angela is also PwC's standard setting leader, managing PwC's participation in the accounting standard setting process.

Mike Coleman is a partner in PwC's National Office who specializes in accounting for revenue and software arrangements and has served technology clients for much of his career. In addition, Mike has represented the firm on the AICPA Software Task Force.

About our guest host

Pat Durbin is a PwC National Office Deputy Chief Accountant. He has over 30 years of experience consulting with our clients and engagement teams on complex accounting matters, including issues related to revenue, compensation, income taxes, and inventory under both US GAAP and IFRS.

Transcripts

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Geopolitical shifts are reshaping infrastructure decisions as companies navigate growing demand for AI and data centers, energy constraints, global supply chain dependencies, and climate-related pressures. We discuss how these interconnected forces are creating strategic vulnerabilities and critical dependencies—and how companies can build resilience while identifying opportunities in an evolving global environment.

Key topics and timestamps

• 1:45 — Geopolitics and infrastructure strategy
• 6:29 — AI, data centers, and global dependencies
• 11:12 — Power grid challenges and energy demand
• 17:59 — Identifying strategic vulnerabilities
• 22:47 — Balancing sustainability and energy security
• 29:16 — A framework for board-level risk oversight
• 34:04 — Turning geopolitical risk into opportunity

For more details on geopolitics and infrastructure, check out these other publications:

• Climate Week 2026 recap: Key takeaways from the conversations happening on the ground
• Managing geopolitical risk in a more turbulent world — 7 things to consider

Follow this podcast on your favorite podcast app and subscribe to our weekly newsletter to stay in the loop for the latest thought leadership on sustainability standards.

About our guest

Craig Stronberg is the Senior Director of PwC Intelligence. He works for PwC leaders, enabling decision confidence about how geopolitics impacts business strategy and investment. He leads the geopolitical capability for PwC Intelligence, spearheading a team of analysts that provide global intelligence to key stakeholders. In addition, he is the primary geopolitical risk advisor to PwC leadership and the PwC board of directors.

About our host

Heather Horn is the PwC National Office Sustainability and Thought Leader, responsible for developing our communications strategy and conveying firm positions on accounting, financial reporting, and sustainability matters. In addition, she is part of PwC’s global sustainability leadership team, developing interpretive guidance and consulting with companies as they transition from voluntary to mandatory sustainability reporting. She is also the engaging host of PwC’s accounting and reporting weekly podcast and quarterly webcast series.

Transcripts

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Finance and management teams play an important role in helping audit committees stay informed, focused, and prepared in a fast-changing business environment. We discuss how management can better support audit committee oversight through timely information, thoughtful scenario analysis, effective pre-read materials, and more forward-looking discussions—including as boards consider evolving areas such as AI, cybersecurity, geopolitical uncertainty, and regulatory change.

Key topics and timestamps

• 2:54 — Audit committee priorities
• 5:15 — Scenario planning and analysis
• 7:01 — Effective pre-reads and meeting materials
• 10:10 — AI oversight and governance
• 13:15 — Key risks on the agenda
• 17:48 — Board priorities for what’s ahead

Additional Resources

For more on supporting effective audit committee oversight, check out these PwC publications:

• Board oversight of AI transformation
• Overseeing the external auditors
• Financial reporting oversight

For more conversations like this one, join our Quarterly accounting webcast. Each quarter we bring together PwC specialists and prominent external guests to share diverse perspectives on the latest developments in accounting and reporting, along with timely insights to help you prepare for the reporting cycle ahead.

Additionally, follow this podcast on your favorite podcast app and subscribe to our weekly newsletter to stay informed.

About our guest

Laura Hay serves on the boards of MetLife [NYSE: MET], Everest Group [NYSE: EG], and Hippo Holdings [NYSE: HIPO]. She chairs the audit committees of MetLife and Everest and contributes to Audit, Risk & Finance, Tech/Cyber and Nominating & Governance Committees between the three boards. She previously served on the board of KPMG US, chairing its Compensation/Pension and Nominating Committees and contributing to Risk and Audit/Finance.

About our guest host

Kathy Nieland is a partner in PwC’s Governance Insights Center, where she leads governance practices for directors serving on audit committees. She has over 30 years of experience in providing assurance and advisory services to PwC clients. Her current roles also include oversight of PwC’s largest global industrial and services audit clients. Client service experience includes serving Global SEC registrants in the chemicals, manufacturing, engineering and construction, energy services, clean technology, metals, retail, and services industries.

Transcripts

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Interim income tax accounting can be complex, but it starts with a foundational concept: estimating the annual effective tax rate (AETR). In this episode, we continue our back-to-basics series with a look at the AETR calculation, including ordinary income, discrete items, when the usual AETR approach may not apply, and interim disclosures.

Key topics and timestamps

• 1:11 — Calculating the AETR and interim tax provision
• 3:54 — Forecasting ordinary income and tax expense
• 6:31 — Defining ordinary income
• 8:36 — Identifying discrete items
• 15:10 — AETR and discrete impacts
• 19:06 — Exceptions to the AETR approach
• 24:34 — Interim tax disclosures

Additional resources

This episode is part of our Back to basics series in[M(1] which we revisit core accounting topics. For more information on interim income tax provisions, see Chapter 16 of PwC’s Income taxes guide. Additionally, follow this podcast on your favorite podcast app and subscribe to our weekly newsletter to stay informed.

About our guests

Keith Rymer is a partner in PwC’s National Office, with over 30 years of experience having advised clients in various industries on federal, international, and multi-state tax complexities that he leverages to navigate complex tax accounting matters.

Kassie Bauman is a managing director in PwC’s National Office, with over 25 years of experience in both auditing and consulting on complex accounting matters. She is a subject matter specialist in accounting for income taxes under both US GAAP and IFRS.

About our guest host

Pat Durbin is a PwC National Office Deputy Chief Accountant. He has over 30 years of experience consulting with our clients and engagement teams on complex accounting matters, including issues related to revenue, compensation, income taxes, and inventory under both US GAAP and IFRS.

Transcripts

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Tariffs levied by the US government continue to evolve, creating significant implications for finance and accounting teams, from accounting for tariff refunds and staying ahead of rising enforcement activity to financial reporting and internal controls. This episode explores recent tariff developments and what a finance team should have on its radar ahead of year-end reporting season.

Key topics and timestamps

• 1:32 — Why tariffs matter to finance teams
• 3:56 — IEEPA tariff refunds
• 6:32 — Accounting for tariff refunds
• 14:22 — Sections 232 and 301
• 19:43 — How tariff stacking works
• 26:32 — US-Canada trade developments
• 30:55 — Heightened tariff enforcement
• 37:13 — Year-end reporting

Additional resources

For more, read our in depth, Accounting implications of tariffs. Additionally, follow this podcast on your favorite podcast app and subscribe to our weekly newsletter to stay informed.

About our guest

Sharon Martin is a principal with PwC’s Customs and International Trade practice with extensive experience advising clients on both trade compliance and strategic planning related projects. Sharon has worked with clients in a variety of industries providing strategic advice on customs advisory, risk mitigation, and duty planning.

About our guest host

Pat Durbin is a PwC National Office Deputy Chief Accountant. He has over 30 years of experience consulting with our clients and engagement teams on complex accounting matters, including issues related to revenue, compensation, income taxes, and inventory under both US GAAP and IFRS.

Transcripts

Transcripts available upon request for individuals who may need a disability-related accommodation. Please send requests to us_podcast@pwc.com.

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To close out our four-part Back to basics discussion on consolidation accounting, we turn to presentation and disclosure. In this episode, we discuss how consolidated entities are reflected in the financial statements, the disclosure requirements for both variable interest entities (VIEs) and voting interest entities (VOEs), and what a company may need to disclose when it holds an interest in a VIE but does not consolidate it.

Key topics and timestamps

• 2:28 – The purpose of consolidated financial statements and the guiding frameworks
• 6:20 – General consolidation presentation and disclosure principles
• 8:28 – Principles and objectives for the presentation and disclosure of variable interests in VIEs, including from the perspective of:

• 12:51 – A holder of variable interests in a VIE, regardless of primary beneficiary status
• 14:51 – A primary beneficiary of a VIE
• 16:47 – An entity with variable interests in VIEs for which it is not the primary beneficiary

• 21:05 – Presentation and disclosure for VOEs

Additional resources

This episode is part of our Back to basics series, where throughout the year we’ll revisit core accounting topics. This is the fourth and final episode focused on consolidation. In the first three episodes, we covered the foundations of consolidation accounting, how to determine whether an entity is a VIE, and how to identify which party, if any, should consolidate a VIE.

• Back to basics: Consolidation–Getting started
• Back to basics: Consolidation–Identifying a VIE
• Back to basics: Consolidation–Determining the primary beneficiary

Looking for more guidance on consolidation accounting? See PwC’s Consolidation guide. For more on consolidation presentation and disclosure, see chapter 18 of our Financial statement presentation guide. Also, follow this podcast on your favorite podcast app and subscribe to our weekly newsletter to stay in the loop.

About our guests

Alexander Martin is a partner in PwC's Deals practice who specializes in helping clients solve complex accounting, financial reporting, and business issues arising from deals, structured transactions, and other transformational events. With over 15 years of experience, Alexander has deep expertise in US GAAP and SEC reporting, gained through his roles as an advisor in PwC's Deals practice, a regulator at the SEC, and most recently as a partner in PwC's National Office.

Matt Sabatini is a deputy chief accountant in PwC's National Office who helps clients and engagement teams navigate the accounting and financial reporting for complex transactions. He specializes in the accounting for M&A, consolidations, corporate reorganizations, recapitalizations, joint ventures, and other investments.

About our guest host

Diana Stoltzfus is a partner in PwC’s National Office who helps to shape PwC’s perspectives on regulatory matters, responses to rulemakings and policy development, and implementation related to significant new rules and regulations. She is also one of the firm’s technical experts on sustainability reporting. Prior to rejoining PwC, Diana was the Deputy Chief Accountant in the Office of the Chief Accountant (OCA) at the SEC where she led the activities of the OCA’s Professional Practices Group.

Transcripts

Transcripts available upon request for individuals who may need a disability-related accommodation. Please send requests to us_podcast@pwc.com.

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We’re continuing our refresher series on consolidation accounting. In this episode, learn how to determine which party, if any, should consolidate a variable interest entity (VIE). We explore key considerations for identifying a VIE’s primary beneficiary, including assessing power over the entity’s most significant activities, evaluating economic exposure, and considering related-party interests.

This episode is part of our new Back to basics series, where throughout the year, we’ll revisit core accounting topics. It is the third of four episodes on consolidation. In our first episode, Back to basics: Consolidation—Getting started, we laid the foundation for consolidation accounting. In the second episode, Back to basics: Consolidation-Identifying a VIE, we took a deeper look at how to determine whether an entity is a VIE. Stay tuned for our fourth and final episode on consolidation presentation and disclosure considerations.

Looking for more guidance on consolidation accounting? See PwC’s Consolidation guide. Additionally, follow this podcast on your favorite podcast app and subscribe to our weekly newsletter to stay in the loop.

About our guests

Matt Sabatini is a deputy chief accountant in PwC's National Office who helps clients and engagement teams navigate the accounting and financial reporting for complex transactions. He specializes in the accounting for M&A, consolidations, corporate reorganizations, recapitalizations, joint ventures, and other investments.

Alexander Martin is a partner in PwC's Deals practice with over a decade of deals experience, helping clients solve complex accounting, financial reporting, and other business issues that arise from transaction-driven events such as mergers and acquisitions, divestitures, and capital raises.

About our host

Heather Horn is the PwC National Office Sustainability & Thought Leader, responsible for developing our communications strategy and conveying firm positions on accounting, financial reporting, and sustainability matters. In addition, she is part of PwC’s global sustainability leadership team, developing interpretive guidance and consulting with companies as they transition from voluntary to mandatory sustainability reporting. She is also the engaging host of PwC’s accounting and reporting weekly podcast and quarterly webcast series.

Transcripts available upon request for individuals who may need a disability-related accommodation. Please send requests to us_podcast@pwc.com.

Did you enjoy this episode? Text us your thoughts and be sure to include the episode name.

Get a refresher on consolidation accounting with a deeper look at how to determine whether an entity is a variable interest entity (VIE). We cover key considerations, including understanding the entity’s purpose and design, identifying variable interests and equity at risk, and evaluating the characteristics used to determine whether an entity is a VIE.

This episode is part of our new Back to basics series, where throughout the year, we’ll revisit core accounting topics. It is the second of four episodes on consolidation. In our first episode, Back to basics: Consolidation—Getting started, we laid the foundation for consolidation accounting. Stay tuned for upcoming episodes covering how to determine which party, if any, should consolidate a VIE, followed by an episode on presentation and disclosure considerations.

Looking for more guidance on consolidation accounting? See PwC’s Consolidation guide. Additionally, follow this podcast on your favorite podcast app and subscribe to our weekly newsletter to stay in the loop.

About our guests

Matt Sabatini is a deputy chief accountant in PwC's National Office who helps clients and engagement teams navigate the accounting and financial reporting for complex transactions. He specializes in the accounting for M&A, consolidations, corporate reorganizations, recapitalizations, joint ventures, and other investments.

Alexander Martin is a partner in PwC's Deals practice with over a decade of deals experience, helping clients solve complex accounting, financial reporting, and other business issues that arise from transaction-driven events such as mergers and acquisitions, divestitures, and capital raises.

About our host

Heather Horn is the PwC National Office Sustainability & Thought Leader, responsible for developing our communications strategy and conveying firm positions on accounting, financial reporting, and sustainability matters. In addition, she is part of PwC’s global sustainability leadership team, developing interpretive guidance and consulting with companies as they transition from voluntary to mandatory sustainability reporting. She is also the engaging host of PwC’s accounting and reporting weekly podcast and quarterly webcast series.

Transcripts available upon request for individuals who may need a disability-related accommodation. Please send requests to us_podcast@pwc.com.

Did you enjoy this episode? Text us your thoughts and be sure to include the episode name.

Get a refresher on consolidation accounting, including an overview of the consolidation framework, the variable interest entity (VIE) and voting interest entity (VOE) models, and key scope considerations. This episode is part of our new Back to Basics series that revisits core accounting topics.

This episode lays the foundation for our next three Back to basics episodes on consolidation. We’ll take a deeper look at identifying a VIE, determining which party, if any, should consolidate it, and consolidation presentation and disclosure. Stay tuned as the remaining episodes are released over the next two weeks.

Looking for more guidance on consolidation accounting? See PwC’s Consolidation guide. Additionally, follow this podcast on your favorite podcast app and subscribe to our weekly newsletter to stay in the loop.

About our guests

Matt Sabatini is a deputy chief accountant in PwC's National Office who helps clients and engagement teams navigate the accounting and financial reporting for complex transactions. He specializes in the accounting for M&A, consolidations, corporate reorganizations, recapitalizations, joint ventures, and other investments.

Alexander Martin is a partner in PwC's Deals practice with over a decade of deals experience, helping clients solve complex accounting, financial reporting, and other business issues that arise from transaction-driven events such as mergers and acquisitions, divestitures, and capital raises.

About our host

Heather Horn is the PwC National Office Sustainability & Thought Leader, responsible for developing our communications strategy and conveying firm positions on accounting, financial reporting, and sustainability matters. In addition, she is part of PwC’s global sustainability leadership team, developing interpretive guidance and consulting with companies as they transition from voluntary to mandatory sustainability reporting. She is also the engaging host of PwC’s accounting and reporting weekly podcast and quarterly webcast series.

Transcripts available upon request for individuals who may need a disability-related accommodation. Please send requests to us_podcast@pwc.com.

Did you enjoy this episode? Text us your thoughts and be sure to include the episode name.

Environmental credits accounting is changing with the introduction of ASC 818 (created by ASU 2026-02). New FASB guidance establishes a consistent accounting model for environmental credits and related obligations, addressing recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure. This episode explores key aspects of the new standard, including the intent-based recognition model, accounting for voluntary versus compliance credits, environmental credit obligations, and considerations for adoption.

For more, see our publication Environmental credits accounting: FASB issues new standard and chapter 7 of PwC’s Property, plant, equipment and other assets guide.

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About our guests

Michael Pratt is a partner in PwC's National Office, working on sustainability methodology and thought leadership. His background is in the power and utility sector where he works with companies helping to shape the evolution of how we produce and consume energy. He continues to focus on emerging power and utility sector accounting questions and issues.

Logan Redlin is a director in PwC’s National Office where he focuses on thought leadership strategy and content development related to accounting and financial reporting, sustainability reporting, and standard setting. Prior to this role, Logan spent 15 years in the audit practice, serving both public and private companies with a primary focus on asset management and real estate.

About our host

Heather Horn is the PwC National Office Sustainability and Thought Leader, responsible for developing our communications strategy and conveying firm positions on accounting, financial reporting, and sustainability matters. In addition, she is part of PwC’s global sustainability leadership team, developing interpretive guidance and consulting with companies as they transition from voluntary to mandatory sustainability reporting. She is also the engaging host of PwC’s accounting and reporting weekly podcast and quarterly webcast series.

Transcripts available upon request for individuals who may need a disability-related accommodation. Please send requests to us_podcast@pwc.com.

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GHG Protocol updates are reshaping the outlook for GHG reporting, including a move toward a consolidated corporate standard, with an exposure draft expected in 2027 and a final standard planned for 2028. This episode covers the updated roadmap and developments related to scope 2, scope 3, book-and-claim market instruments, the Land Sector and Removals Standard, and California SB 253, as well as steps companies can take now as these requirements and proposals continue to evolve.

For more on GHG emissions reporting, see chapter 7 of our Sustainability reporting guide and the GHG Protocol’s GHG Protocol Corporate Suite of Standards and Guidance Update Process for the latest proposals and working group materials. For more information on California’s SB 253, see our publication, California SB 253—CARB rulemaking for 2027 and beyond.

Looking for the latest developments in sustainability reporting? Follow this podcast on your favorite podcast app and subscribe to our weekly newsletter to stay in the loop.

About our guest

Colin Powell is PwC Canada’s Technical Net Zero Leader. His work focuses on GHG quantification, life cycle assessment across many impact categories, GHG target setting, and developing decarbonization strategies. He has supported companies in quantifying over 1 billion tonnes of GHG emissions and worked previously as a consultant supporting global clients to understand their GHG emissions and how they can decarbonize. Colin sits on the GHG Protocol’s Scope 3 Technical Working Group, helping to shape the revision of the global standards used to account for GHG emissions. Colin is also a Professional Engineer (Ontario) and holds a PhD in wastewater treatment modeling.

About our host

Heather Horn is the PwC National Office Sustainability and Thought Leader, responsible for developing our communications strategy and conveying firm positions on accounting, financial reporting, and sustainability matters. In addition, she is part of PwC’s global sustainability leadership team, developing interpretive guidance and consulting with companies as they transition from voluntary to mandatory sustainability reporting. She is also the engaging host of PwC’s accounting and reporting weekly podcast and quarterly webcast series.

Transcripts available upon request for individuals who may need a disability-related accommodation. Please send requests to us_podcast@pwc.com.

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New cybersecurity audit requirements under the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) establish a recurring, independent assessment of certain organizations’ cybersecurity programs, with the first audit period beginning January 1, 2027. We discuss which organizations may be subject to the requirements, key considerations on audit scope and independence, and how existing cybersecurity, risk, and assurance activities can support readiness.

For more on California’s cybersecurity audit requirements, see our publication Privacy becomes a cybersecurity imperative under California’s audit rule.

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About our guests

Mark Cornish is a partner at PwC who provides assurance and consulting services to global and regional clients within the financial services industry. He is recognized for his experience in complex third-party assurance reporting, internal controls, and risk and compliance matters. His areas of expertise include internal control over financial reporting, SOC 1 and SOC 2 reporting, cybersecurity risk management, privacy, and regulatory compliance.

Chris Santucci is a partner in PwC’s Cyber, Data & Technology Risk practice who helps global companies across sectors build, operate, and assess data privacy and protection programs through technology-enabled solutions. His expertise spans global privacy program design and regulatory preparedness (including CCPA, GDPR, etc.), data discovery and risk analysis, program assessment and implementation, privacy impact assessments, third-party risk management, as well as sustainable risk and compliance services.

About our guest host

Diana Stoltzfus is a partner in PwC’s National Office who helps to shape PwC’s perspectives on regulatory matters, responses to rulemakings and policy development, and implementation related to significant new rules and regulations. She is also one of the firm’s technical experts on sustainability reporting. Prior to rejoining PwC, Diana was the Deputy Chief Accountant in the Office of the Chief Accountant (OCA) at the SEC where she led the activities of the OCA’s Professional Practices Group.

Transcripts available upon request for individuals who may need a disability-related accommodation. Please send requests to us_podcast@pwc.com.

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Certain non-EU groups may not be in scope of ESRS but will need to comply with new EU reporting standards that are under development now (draft ESRS-40a). Reporting will begin with financial year 2028 for reporting in 2029. This episode examines the proposed scope and reporting choices in the draft 40a standards, including the focus on material impacts and the option to limit certain disclosures to EU-related impacts. We also share insights on steps companies can take now as the standards are being developed.

For more on the proposed EFRS-40a standards, see our publication ESRS-40a—EFRAG proposes standards for non-EU groups.

Looking for the latest developments in sustainability reporting? Follow this podcast on your favorite podcast app and subscribe to our weekly newsletter to stay in the loop.

About our guest

Diana Stoltzfus is a partner in PwC’s National Office who helps to shape PwC’s perspectives on regulatory matters, responses to rulemakings and policy development, and implementation related to significant new rules and regulations. She is also one of the firm’s technical experts on sustainability reporting. Prior to rejoining PwC, Diana was the Deputy Chief Accountant in the Office of the Chief Accountant (OCA) at the SEC where she led the activities of the OCA’s Professional Practices Group.

About our host

Heather Horn is the PwC National Office Sustainability and Thought Leader, responsible for developing our communications strategy and conveying firm positions on accounting, financial reporting, and sustainability matters. In addition, she is part of PwC’s global sustainability leadership team, developing interpretive guidance and consulting with companies as they transition from voluntary to mandatory sustainability reporting. She is also the engaging host of PwC’s accounting and reporting weekly podcast and quarterly webcast series.

Transcripts available upon request for individuals who may need a disability-related accommodation. Please send requests to us_podcast@pwc.com.

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The revised European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS (2026)) introduce significant revisions, simplifications, clarifications, and new reporting reliefs for companies reporting—or preparing to report—under the CSRD. This episode discusses the European Commission’s July 2026 revisions, including changes to the materiality assessment, more flexibility to entities in relation to GHG emissions reporting, anticipated financial effects, and phase-in provisions. It also explains the reporting choices and reliefs available.

For more on the revised ESRS, see our publication ESRS (2026)—a deep dive into the revised standards.

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About our guests

Katie Woods is a senior director in PwC's Global Corporate Reporting Services - Sustainability group advising on sustainability and international accounting standards. Katie specializes in the new and emerging ESG reporting frameworks working across the PwC network. She has over 30 years of experience working with a broad range of companies.

Katie DeKeizer is a director in PwC’s Corporate Reporting Services team. She works on sustainability reporting under multiple frameworks including ESRS, the IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards, and the GHG Protocol. She has experience developing technical guidance and delivering training on sustainability reporting.

About our host

Heather Horn is the PwC National Office Sustainability and Thought Leader, responsible for developing our communications strategy and conveying firm positions on accounting, financial reporting, and sustainability matters. In addition, she is part of PwC’s global sustainability leadership team, developing interpretive guidance and consulting with companies as they transition from voluntary to mandatory sustainability reporting. She is also the engaging host of PwC’s accounting and reporting weekly podcast and quarterly webcast series.

Transcripts available upon request for individuals who may need a disability-related accommodation. Please send requests to us_podcast@pwc.com.

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SEC reporting and regulatory developments continue to move quickly. Proposals addressing semiannual reporting, filer status, and registered offerings could significantly affect public company reporting, internal control requirements, and capital-raising transactions, with further SEC rulemaking still expected. We provide an overview of these developments and where they stand, including investor and preparer reactions. We also examine current SEC staff comment letter trends arising from filing reviews.

For a deeper dive into the SEC’s semiannual reporting proposal, listen to our previous podcast episode, SEC semiannual reporting proposal: Cutting quarters, not corners, or read our publication, SEC proposes optional semiannual reporting framework. For more information on other SEC rulemaking discussed in this episode, see SEC proposes major filer status overhaul and SEC registered offering reform: capital raising impacts.

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About our guests

Scott Feely is a PwC National Office Deputy Chief Accountant. He has over 30 years of experience supporting clients as they address the SEC and financial reporting implications of their capital markets and merger and acquisition-related activities.

Lindsay McCord is a PwC National Office partner specializing in matters related to the SEC and the capital markets. Prior to joining PwC, Lindsay spent over 15 years at the SEC, most recently as the Chief Accountant in the Division of Corporation Finance. In this role, Lindsay led an accounting team in providing technical accounting and reporting support to the Division, including SEC rulemaking, interpretation, and guidance.

About our guest host

Kyle Moffatt is PwC’s Professional Practice leader, leading a team responsible for working with standard setters and regulators as well as delivering brand-defining thought leadership and educational materials. He also consults with engagement teams and audit clients on SEC reporting matters. Before PwC, Kyle spent almost 20 years with the SEC, most recently as Chief Accountant and Disclosure Program Director in the Division of Corporation Finance.

Transcripts available upon request for individuals who may need a disability-related accommodation. Please send requests to us_podcast@pwc.com.

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Convertible debt can offer an issuer a lower-cost financing alternative, but the accounting can be complex depending on the instrument’s terms, settlement features, and related transactions. This episode discusses the key accounting models for convertible debt, including bifurcation under ASC 815, the own stock scope exception, substantial premium model, single instrument model, related features such as capped calls and contingent interest, and diluted EPS considerations.

For further guidance on the accounting for this topic, see chapter 6 of PwC’s Financing transactions guide.

This is the final episode in our debt-related miniseries. In case you missed any, listen to our previous episodes:

• Debt restructuring: Accounting for borrowers
• Beyond debt: Accounting for other liability-classified arrangements
• Current or noncurrent? Getting debt classification right

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About our guests

Bret Dooley is a PwC National Office Deputy Chief Accountant who leads teams focused on the financial services sectors and accounting for financial instruments. He has over 25 years of experience in the financial services, banking, and capital markets industries. Bret focuses on emerging financial reporting issues related to financial instruments, developing interpretive guidance, and assisting clients in resolving complex accounting matters.

Chip Currie is a partner in PwC’s National office with 30 years of experience assisting companies in resolving complex business and accounting issues. He concentrates on the accounting for financial instruments under both current and emerging standards and works with many of the firm's largest financial services clients and a number of non-financial services clients on treasury-related matters.

About our guest host

Diana Stoltzfus is a partner in PwC’s National Office who helps to shape PwC’s perspectives on regulatory matters, responses to rulemakings and policy development, and implementation related to significant new rules and regulations. Prior to rejoining PwC, Diana was the Deputy Chief Accountant in the Office of the Chief Accountant (OCA) at the SEC where she led the activities of the OCA’s Professional Practices Group.

Transcripts available upon request for individuals who may need a disability-related accommodation. Please send requests to us_podcast@pwc.com.

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Debt restructuring accounting remains top of mind for borrowers as companies refinance debt that may have been issued in a very different interest rate environment. This episode discusses the accounting models for debt restructurings, including lender-by-lender assessments, modification versus extinguishment outcomes, troubled debt restructurings, fee allocations, and syndicated debt transactions. We break down the key considerations and share insights on navigating common challenges in applying ASC 470 guidance.

For further guidance on the accounting for this topic, see chapter 3 of PwC’s Financing transactions guide. For cash flow presentation, see section 6.8 and for debt presentation and disclosure, see chapter 12 of PwC’s Financial statement presentation guide.

This episode is part of our debt-related miniseries. Stay tuned for our final episode next week, and in case you missed them, listen to our previous episodes:

• Beyond debt: Accounting for other liability-classified arrangements
• Current or noncurrent? Getting debt classification right

Follow this podcast on your favorite podcast app and subscribe to our weekly newsletter to stay in the loop.

About our guests

Suzanne Stephani is a director in PwC’s National Office specializing in the statement of cash flows as well as the application and interpretation of the accounting guidance related to financing, leasing, and foreign currency transactions.

Christopher Gerdau is a partner in PwC’s National Office specializing in accounting for financial instruments and banking-related topics. Chris also conducts technical reviews of SEC filings and provides technical support to PwC’s practice offices. Chris’s client service expertise includes the banking, capital markets, and insurance industries.

About our guest host

Diana Stoltzfus is a partner in PwC’s National Office who helps to shape PwC’s perspectives on regulatory matters, responses to rulemakings and policy development, and implementation related to significant new rules and regulations. Prior to rejoining PwC, Diana was the Deputy Chief Accountant in the Office of the Chief Accountant (OCA) at the SEC where she led the activities of the OCA’s Professional Practices Group.

Transcripts available upon request for individuals who may need a disability-related accommodation. Please send requests to us_podcast@pwc.com

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