Podcast

The Problem List

Health & Fitness, Medicine

American healthcare is complicated, but it doesn't have to be confusing. Join Dr. Elia R. Cole as we explore problems behind everyday experiences within the American health system and discuss tangible ideas to find a way forward. New episodes released the last Friday of every month.

Episodes
3
Releases
Weekly
Typical length
32 min
On air since
2026
Latest episode
4 days ago

Episodes

3 episodes, newest first

  1. Strengthening Partnerships Between Patients and the Health System with Gwen Darien

    Season 1, Episode 2

    Show notes

    Patients want partnership, shared decision making and quality engagements with their health system. In this episode, Dr. Elia Cole sits down with Gwen Darien, Chief Patient Engagement Officer at Patient Advocate Foundation and a four-time cancer survivor. They talk about agency in care, the patient and provider working as a team and what can be done to strengthen that connection. They also cover hospitality in healthcare and what it looks like when the system works well. Gwen closes with practical steps listeners can take to support improved healthcare in the US at the individual level, from voting to helping a neighbor get to an appointment.

    Additional Resources

    Patient Advocate Foundation: http://patientadvocate.org

    Total Assist co-pay program: http://totalassist.org

    National Academy of Medicine Video featuring Gwen Darien (quoted in the episode)

    Will Guidara, Unreasonable Hospitality

    Daniel Dawes, The Political Determinants of Health

    Aletha Maybank, William B. Jordan, Joneigh S. Khaldun, & Julia Caplan Health in All Policies

    About the Guest

    Gwen Darien is a longtime patient advocate who has played leadership roles in some of the country’s preeminent nonprofit organizations. As chief patient engagement officer at Patient Advocate Foundation, Darien leads programs that link PAF’s direct patient service programs to system change initiatives, patient education and advocacy to improve access to equitable, affordable, quality health care.

    As a four-time cancer survivor herself, Darien champions placing patients at the center of health system change, whether it is for research, public policy or direct services.

    Gwen is a member of the National Cancer Policy Forum of the National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine and a member of National Academy of Medicine’s Clinicians’ Forum on AI. Darien has served as a speaker, moderator and panelist at many national conferences. She has been the keynote speaker for several PCORI Annual Meetings, chaired an invited session for the Academy Health Annual Meeting as well as served as a moderator and panelist for numerous NASEM workshops. Darien also writes about her experiences as an advocate and cancer survivor.
    Follow Gwen on LinkedIn: http://linkedin.com/in/gwen-darien-34879ba

    Connect With The Problem List

    • Website:http://theproblemlist.com
    • YouTube:https://youtube.com/@theproblemlist
    • X:@theproblemlist
    • LinkedIn:The Problem List
    • Apple Podcasts:Listen and subscribe
    • Spotify:Listen and follow

    Music licensed through Soundstripe.

    Code: BGOOLUYQQUFUZCHU

    46 min
  2. Rethinking American Health Care: What Shapes Our Health with Genya Shimkin

    Show notes

    What is the relationship between health and healthcare? In this series opener, host Dr. Elia Cole talks with Genya Shimkin, Associate Teaching Professor in Family Medicine at the University of Washington. Genya argues that health care is one piece of a much larger puzzle: roughly 80% of a person’s health comes from where they live, work, and learn. They cover the social determinants of health, the purpose of primary care, the case for universal coverage, and the trade-offs of a major system transition.

    Timestamps

    00:00 Intro

    01:39 Health vs. health care

    05:04 Social determinants of health

    08:59 The purpose of primary care

    12:29 What a well-functioning system looks like

    17:55 The case for universal health care

    24:04 Trade-offs of a major transition

    29:20 Bringing skeptics into the conversation

    Correction

    Genya quotes an “old saying” about not being single-issue voters because “we don’t live single-issue lives,” and attributes it to Angela Davis (while noting the possibility for error in this attribution). The quote is correctly attributed to writer and activist Audre Lorde: “There is no such thing as a single-issue struggle because we do not live single-issue lives.”

    Additional Resources:

    • Universal health coverage could save one trillion dollars and 114,000 lives every year (Yale School of Public Health)
    • The Spirit Level at 15 (The Equality Trust)
    • Urban Institute - Dr. Camara Jones Explains the Cliff of Good Health

    About the Guest

    Genya Shimkin (they/she) is an Associate Teaching Professor at the University of Washington, working in the Department of Family Medicine and the Department of Health Systems and Population Health. For over 15 years, Genya has worked in LGBTQ+ health, from community-care networks and healthcare disparities to health system capacity building and LGBTQ+-centered curriculum. In 2012, they founded Q Card Project LLC to improve communication between LGBTQ+ youth and their care providers. The Q Card is now used in almost all 50 states, plus Canada, Jamaica, and the UK. Genya holds an MPH in Community-Oriented Public Health Practice from the University of Washington and a BA in Human Rights and Russian Studies from Bard College.

    Learn more:https://gnsmph.com |https://qcardproject.com

    Follow The Problem List

    • Website:http://theproblemlist.com
    • Apple Podcasts:Listen and subscribe
    • Spotify:Listen and follow
    • YouTube:https://youtube.com/@theproblemlist
    • X:@theproblemlist
    • LinkedIn:The Problem List

    Keywords: health vs. health care, social determinants of health, structural determinants of health, primary care, universal health care, health equity, health care reform, medical education costs, Medicare, VA, Affordable Care Act, family medicine, Genya Shimkin, Dr. Elia Cole, The Problem List

    32 min
  3. The Problem List - Trailer

    Season 1

    Show notes

    After years of thinking about this idea, I'm finally making it happen.

    The Problem List podcast launches in October—because American healthcare deserves better conversations.

    Here's what I believe: Our healthcare system isn't broken; it's perfectly designed to produce the results it achieves. So the real question becomes: How do we improve this system to deliver better outcomes?

    That's what this podcast explores. It's for healthcare consumers asking "How did we get here?" and for curious minds who believe we can do better.

    New episodes launch in October on YouTube and all podcast platforms: @TheProblemList

    Let's examine the problem list together.

    1 min